Hiking with
your dog can be a very enjoyable experience. Not only are they an
energetic companion but they seem to notice many things about the
surroundings that you might otherwise overlook. This increases your
awareness and also your appreciation of nature.
You must
plan for and prepare your dog for your hiking experiences.
Obtain a
proper dog license and attach an ID tag to your dogs collar.
Make
sure your dog has updated vaccinations, nails trimmed and is in good
health. Get a Rabies tag and attach it to their collar.
It is
important that your dog be properly trained. Not only for obedience
but for fitness and endurance. Start out with small hikes and increase
the distance as both you and your dog are conditioned.
Like us,
proper nutrition is important for keeping up a dogs energy level when
being active. To avoid sickness, do not feed your dog right before you
exercise or hike. Feed them afterward when they are rested.
Verify
that dogs are permitted on the trails you wish to hike. Many national
and state parks do not allow dogs.
Always
keep your dog on a leash. It is your responsibility to keep your dog
under control at all times. Do not allow them to chase wildlife, other
dogs, or other hikers. Closely
supervise your dog around children, other hikers and other dogs.
Bring
plenty of water and a bowl for your dog. This helps maintain their
energy level and also keeps them from becoming dehydrated. Dogs can
get overheated quickly especially if they have a dark or heavy
coat.
Avoid
hiking and other activities in the heat of the day. Hike in the early
morning or evening to avoid overheating.
Bring a
little food/treats if staying out for an extended period of
time.
Take
along a first aid kit. Most injuries to dogs occur on the pads of
their feet. Hiking can cause cut and scraps from rocks, sticks,
thorns, ice etc. To avoid burning their feet, do not walk your dog on
hot surfaces.
For your
sake, keep your dog out of poison ivy etc.
Bring a
towel to clean up your dog if necessary.
Clean up
after your dog. Ziplock bags are ideal for clean up and disposal.
Dogs can
also give you an early warning for approaching hikers, animals or
other dangers. Pay attention and be alert.
Be aware
that your dog may have increased exposure to ticks and fleas. Other
diseases can also be obtained from wild animals and insects. Consider
a Lyme disease vaccine.